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              <text>This oak armchair has a high concave back with four bars, curved arms and arm supports and a drop-in upholstered seat. The design is in the ‘Cotswold’ Arts and Crafts style and with a matching side chair is attributed to Edward Barnsley (1900–1987). It is widely assumed the chair was originally intended for use at the coronation of Edward VIII, which was to have taken place at Westminster Abbey on 12th May 1937. However, Edward abdicated in December 1936, and it was his brother, King George VI whose coronation took place on that day. Some of these chairs were used at George VI’s coronation, and that of Queen Elizabeth II in 1952, and they were also supplied as office chairs to government departments; this example is marked with a crown and the initials AM under the seat rail, indicating that it was supplied to the Air Ministry. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There appears to be no direct evidence that Edward Barnsley designed this chair, although it is in his style. Neither is there evidence that the design was specifically for Edward VIII’s coronation, although this is a common assumption; see for example, a set of eight chairs of this design offered for sale by Sotheby’s in 1990, described as 1937 Coronation chairs designed by Edward Barnsley (Sothebys sale, 1990). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a more recent sale, one chair was noted with a George V stamp, meaning it must have been made in 1936 or earlier, another has a George VI Coronation stamp (1937), and yet another was made by R. Foster &amp;amp; Son of Wigan in 1952, which indicates the chair was in production from c.1935 to c.1952 (Bonhams sale, October 2020). In another sale later the same year, a further set of chairs included one stamped GRV and another stamped ER, confirming that the design was manufactured over almost 20 years (The Saleroom, Dec 2020).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Large numbers of the chair may have been commissioned in preparation for Edward VIII’s coronation, but it would appear that following the abdication, they were supplied by the Ministry of Works for other royal and government uses, and further batches were manufactured from time to time up to the early 1950s. Many of the chairs were manufactured by Glenister of High Wycombe (fl. 1830s-1990).</text>
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          <name>Condition</name>
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              <text>Good. Seat cover replaced.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
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              <text>Oak.&lt;br /&gt;Upholstery.</text>
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              <text>H. 93&lt;br /&gt;W. 59&lt;br /&gt;D. 56</text>
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              <text>Marked with the initials 'AM' under a crown in gold paint on the underside of the back seat rail; the number 752 has been impressed into the inside face of the same rail.</text>
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              <text>Purchased online from a private sale for the Frederick Parker Collection in 2017.</text>
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              <text>Sources for this piece:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barnsley-furniture.co.uk/about/our-heritage/"&gt;Our Heritage | Edward Barnsley Workshop&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://reader.exacteditions.com/issues/51170/page/8"&gt;Antique Collecting, June 2016&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://wycombemuseum.org.uk/collections/photographic-collection/glenisters-chair-factory-bellfield-road" title="Glenister’s chair factory, Bellfield Road"&gt;Glenister’s chair factory, Bellfield Road | Wycombe Museum&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2019/made-in-britain/edward-barnsley-set-of-six-chairs-and-two"&gt;EDWARD BARNSLEY | SET OF SIX CHAIRS AND TWO ARMCHAIRS | Made in Britain | | Sotheby's&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bonhams.com/auction/26267/lot/18/attributed-to-edward-barnsley-set-of-six-dining-chairs-and-two-armchairs-designed-for-the-coronation-of-edward-viii-1936-produced-1930s-1950s/"&gt;Set of six dining chairs and two armchairs, designed for the coronation of Edward VIII | Bonham's&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.the-saleroom.com/en-gb/auction-catalogues/mallams-ltd-oxford/catalogue-id-srmalla10101/lot-b2b8ed54-f885-46ee-8079-ac7100a8abf9"&gt;Manner of Edward Barnsley (1900-1987) A set of six chairs, reputedly designed for the coronation | The Saleroom&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Oak armchair with upholstered drop-in seat, design attributed to Edward Barnsley, possibly for Edward VIII’s coronation.</text>
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                <text>Designed c.1935, made 1936-1952.</text>
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                <text>An oak armchair with an upholstered drop-in seat, possibly designed for Edward VIII’s coronation in 1937. The design has been attributed to Edward Barnsley.</text>
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              <text>&lt;table width="616"&gt;&#13;
&lt;tbody&gt;&#13;
&lt;tr&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;This turned beech chair with a rush seat has four concave rails in the back, the top pair spaced apart and joined with four decoratively turned spindles, the lower pair set close together. The raked back posts have flat finials on the tops and are continuous with the back legs. The arms are curved and terminate with button finials; they are supported on splayed turned and tapered posts which rise through the seat rails from a cross stretcher under the seat.&amp;nbsp; The seat frame is tapered and rushed, with squared blocks at the corners above the front legs.&amp;nbsp; The edges of the rush seat are protected by wooden slips, now all missing apart from a short piece on the front edge. There are double stretchers at the front and sides, a single stretcher at the back and a single cross stretcher under the seat.&amp;nbsp; All the wooden parts are beech and are ebonised, i.e. stained dark brown.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;This chair is in the style of the ‘Sussex Chair’ thought to have been designed by Philip Webb in around 1864 for Morris, Marshall, Faulkner &amp;amp; Sons, the firm established by William Morris (Gere and Whiteway, 1993).&amp;nbsp; It is one of a range of designs made for the firm and retailed as Sussex chairs, said to be based on vernacular chairs made in Sussex, although no direct antecedent has been identified.&amp;nbsp; Chairmakers active in Sussex in the mid-19&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; century include Henry or Harry Rich (1786-1867) in East Hoathly (Pennington, 1995) and the Hook family in Beckley, Henry (1798-1876) and his sons Thomas and James (Poulter, 2023). &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The Sussex chair range retailed by Morris &amp;amp; Co proved to be popular and was one of the staple products up to the firm’s eventual closure in the 1940s. &amp;nbsp;William Morris and his wife, Jane, had Sussex chairs at their home, Red House, Bexleyheath, as did Edward Burne-Jones and Albert Gilbert. In the influential &lt;em&gt;Decoration and Furnishing of Town Houses&lt;/em&gt; (1881), the author, Robert Edis, recommended this chair as 'excellent, comfortable and artistic'.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;This chair differs from the Morris chair in several respects: the turned spindles in the back are not the Morris pattern; there are no rails under the arms, where the Morris chair has double rails; and the legs are tapered at the toes while on the Morris chair they are not.&amp;nbsp; It is not known where this chair was made or where it was retailed, but firms like Liberty &amp;amp; Co. and Heal’s sold versions of the fashionable Morris design and it is thought almost all of them, including the Morris chairs, were made in High Wycombe, notably by James Cox, Oxford Road, High Wycombe (Parry, 1996 and Heal 2023).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;A Morris &amp;amp; Co Sussex armchair is in the Victoria &amp;amp; Albert Museum, London (CIRC.288-1960).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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              <text>Beech slips missing from the seat.&lt;br /&gt;Rush is damaged in places, but probably original to the chair.</text>
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              <text>Beech.&lt;br /&gt;Rush.</text>
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          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
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              <text>H. 83&lt;br /&gt;W. 52&lt;br /&gt;D. 39</text>
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              <text>Acquired by the Frederick Parker Collection in 2016.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O7883/sussex-chair-armchair-webb-philip-speakman/ Charlotte Gere and Michael Whiteway, Nineteenth Century Design, from Pugin to Mackintosh, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1993, p. 97-8 and PL.111. Janet Pennington, ‘Sussex Chairs’, Regional Furniture Vol IX, 1995, pp. 81-87.  Guy Poulter, Chairs made in Sussex and the William Morris Sussex Chair, Regional Furniture Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 87-101. Linda Parry, William Morris, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1996, p.168-9, Plate J.11. Oliver Heal, Early-Twentieth-Century Rush Seat Chairs from Heal &amp;amp; Son Ltd., Regional Furniture Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 103-118. See also: Simon Jervis, ‘“Sussex” Chairs in 1820’, Furniture History, Vol X, 1974, p.99."&gt;https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O7883/sussex-chair-armchair-webb-philip-speakman/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Charlotte Gere and Michael Whiteway, &lt;em&gt;Nineteenth Century Design, from Pugin to Mackintosh&lt;/em&gt;, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1993, p. 97-8 and PL.111.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Janet Pennington, ‘Sussex Chairs’, &lt;em&gt;Regional Furniture&lt;/em&gt; Vol IX, 1995, pp. 81-87.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Guy Poulter, Chairs made in Sussex and the William Morris Sussex Chair, Regional Furniture Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 87-101.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Linda Parry, &lt;em&gt;William Morris&lt;/em&gt;, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1996, p.168-9, Plate J.11.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Oliver Heal, Early-Twentieth-Century Rush Seat Chairs from Heal &amp;amp; Son Ltd., &lt;em&gt;Regional Furniture&lt;/em&gt; Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 103-118.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
See also: Simon Jervis, ‘“Sussex” Chairs in 1820’, &lt;em&gt;Furniture History&lt;/em&gt;, Vol X, 1974, p.99.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Charlotte Gere and Michael Whiteway, &lt;em&gt;Nineteenth Century Design, from Pugin to Mackintosh&lt;/em&gt;, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1993, p. 97-8 and PL.111.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Janet Pennington, ‘Sussex Chairs’, &lt;em&gt;Regional Furniture&lt;/em&gt; Vol IX, 1995, pp. 81-87.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Guy Poulter, Chairs made in Sussex and the William Morris Sussex Chair, Regional Furniture Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 87-101.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Linda Parry, &lt;em&gt;William Morris&lt;/em&gt;, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1996, p.168-9, Plate J.11.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Oliver Heal, Early-Twentieth-Century Rush Seat Chairs from Heal &amp;amp; Son Ltd., &lt;em&gt;Regional Furniture&lt;/em&gt; Vol XXXVII, 2023, pp. 103-118.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
See also: Simon Jervis, ‘“Sussex” Chairs in 1820’, &lt;em&gt;Furniture History&lt;/em&gt;, Vol X, 1974, p.99.</text>
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                <text>Beech ‘Sussex’ armchair with rush seat made by Morris &amp; Co.</text>
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                <text>Designed 1860, made 1864-1940</text>
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                <text>Beech ‘Sussex’ armchair with rush seat, possibly designed by Philip Webb and made by Morris, Marshall, Faulkner &amp;amp; Co.</text>
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              <text>This upholstered armchair has a rounded back, shaped with a slightly raised centre, and waisted sides which are continuous with low sloping arms. The seat is almost circular and the chair is raised on short turned mahogany front legs, and squared and raked stained beech legs at the back, all fitted with brass and ceramic castors. The back and arms are made with a metal frame while the seat frame is of beech. The chair has retained its original buttoned upholstery in the back and sides, with cotton waste and horsehair stuffing and a silk cover in poor condition. The seams are piped in a fabric of blue stripes. The seat has coiled springs and has been recently re-upholstered and covered in calico.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This low-seated armchair is probably a nursing chair, a term used at least from the mid-18th century, for example by Thomas Chippendale in a bill dated 1757 (Gloag, 1991). This late-19th century chair is similar to those illustrated in Charles and Richard Light’s 1881 catalogue, Cabinet Furniture: Designs and Catalogue of Cabinet and Upholstery Furniture, Looking-Glasses, etc. (Joy, 1994). C&amp;amp;R Light was one of the largest firms in the East London furniture industry, supplying retailers and exporters with a very wide range of models to suit a broad consumer market. The firm was listed as cabinet makers at 140, 142 &amp;amp; 144 Curtain Road and 5-10 Le Blond’s Buildings in The Furniture Gazette Directory in 1876 &amp;amp; 1877. The upholstery branch, which operated out of 141 Kingsland Road was listed in the 1871 Post Office Directory (BIFMO).</text>
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              <text>Mahogany.&lt;br /&gt;Beech.&lt;br /&gt;Steel frame.&lt;br /&gt;Upholstery.</text>
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              <text>H. 81&lt;br /&gt;W. 52&lt;br /&gt;D. 70</text>
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        </element>
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          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2573">
              <text>Acquired for the Collection, c.2016.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2574">
              <text>J. Gloag, A Complete Dictionary of Furniture, revised and expanded by C. Edwards, Woodstock, 1991, p. 472.&lt;br /&gt;Ed. E. Joy, Pictorial Dictionary of British 19th Century Furniture Design, Woodbridge, reprinted 1994, pp. xlii; p. 152, bottom right. A copy of the C&amp;amp;R Light 1881 catalogue is in the Victoria &amp;amp; Albert Museum. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://bifmo.history.ac.uk/entry/light-c-r-1855-1925"&gt;Light, C. &amp;amp; R. (1855-1925) | British and Irish Furniture Makers Online&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>FPF497</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2566">
                <text>Upholstered low armchair.</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1870-1890</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2568">
                <text>Upholstered low armchair, probably a nursing chair.</text>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>This pair of fibreglass patterns were part of the development of the renowned polypropylene stacking chair, Mark II, designed in c.1964 by Robin Day (1915-2010) for S. Hille &amp;amp; Co., London (from 1972, Hille International). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The chairs were manufactured by injection-moulding which requires a two-part steel mould. These patterns in fibreglass were probably used in the development stages, fine-tuning the design of the finished seat, and would have informed the making of the steel mould. Although the initial cost of creating the mould was expensive, the polypropylene shells could be made quickly and were cost effective – their economy deriving from the fact that 4,000 shells a week can be formed from a single mould. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Two examples of the Mark II polypropylene stacking chairs are in the Frederick Parker Collection, FPF410 and FPF417.</text>
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          <name>Condition</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Good.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Fibreglass.</text>
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        </element>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2561">
              <text>Larger mould marked on the front: &lt;br /&gt;H. 39&lt;br /&gt;W. 63&lt;br /&gt;D. 59&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Smaller mould marked on the back:&lt;br /&gt;H. 39&lt;br /&gt;W. 59&lt;br /&gt;D. 54</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Marks</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Written in marker pen on the front of the larger mould: ‘MOULD ‘TOOL’ GRP JB’s SAMPLE’.&lt;br /&gt;Written in marker pen on the back of the smaller mould: ‘1.8kg. JB’s SAMPLE SEAT MOULDING’. &lt;br /&gt;Note: JB probably refers to Jez Bradley, a tutor at London Metropolitan University at the time the Furniture Workshops on Commercial Road were closed, see provenance below.</text>
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          <name>Provenance</name>
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              <text>Acquired for the Collection, 16 June 2016, donated by Jez Bradley.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>L. Jackson, Modern British Furniture Design Since 1945, London, 2013, p. 173.&lt;br /&gt;L. Jackson, Robin and Lucienne Day: Pioneers of Contemporary Design, London, 2001, p. 120.</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2554">
                <text>FPF496</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2555">
                <text>Fibreglass patterns for Hille polypropylene chairs.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2556">
                <text>1964</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2557">
                <text>Fibreglass patterns for polypropylene chairs designed by Robin Day for Hille.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>This armchair frame has a tall sloping back with a serpentine crest rail. The back posts are continuous with the back legs. The arms are curved and terminate in scrolls, with down-swept supports meeting the side rails. The tapered seat is raised on moulded front legs with brackets, and flared back legs, joined by an ‘H’-form stretcher. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This chair frame was made by Parker Knoll as the prototype for the PK314 range. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This type of open-sided armchair with upholstered back and seat was sometimes described in the early-mid 20th century as a ‘Gainsborough Chair’. Thomas Chippendale (1718-79) referred to the model as a ‘French’ chair in the third edition of his Director (1762), and this term was in use during the 19th century. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This design is comparable to that used by Edward VIII for a speech broadcast to the nation in 1935, which was model number PK115 (Bland, 1995).</text>
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          <description/>
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              <text>Frame only.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Mahogany.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>H. 91&lt;br /&gt;W. 60&lt;br /&gt;D. 51</text>
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        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Marks</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Marked on outside of front seat rail: 'PK314'. Printed wooden plates on the inside of left and right seat rails: 'Registered trademark Parker-Knoll High Wycombe England'</text>
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          <name>Parker Numbers</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>PK314.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Purchased for the Collection, 16 June 2016.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2553">
              <text>Thomas Chippendale, The Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker’s Director, 3rd Edition, London, 1762.&lt;br /&gt;Stephen Bland, Take a Seat, The Story of Parker Knoll 1834-1994, Parker Knoll, 1935, p. 84</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2542">
                <text>FPF494</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2543">
                <text>Mahogany open armchair frame.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1930-1940</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Mahogany open armchair frame made by Parker Knoll.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  </item>
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      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
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              <text>This mahogany side chair has an arched crest rail above a balloon-shaped veneered splat with boxwood stringing along the outer edges. The crest rail and tapering curved back posts are cross-banded in mahogany veneer on the front faces only. The posts are continuous with square-section and raked back legs. The splat joins a ‘shoe’ fitted on the rear seat rail. The tapered stuff-over seat is raised on square-section, tapered front legs and flared back legs. The legs are joined by an ‘H’-form, square-section cross stretcher. The seat retains its original straw filling under a replaced cover. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This chair is a rare example of a simple and plain version of fashionable neo-classical models such as those illustrated by George Hepplewhite (c. 1727-1786). It is comparable with his shield-back side chairs published posthumously in The cabinet maker and upholsterer's guide, (A. Hepplewhite, 1788). The use of veneer on the splat and back frame was almost certainly to allow a lower grade of mahogany to be used for the structure, which is otherwise unembellished with carving or piercing, and the seat stuffing is straw rather than horsehair; these are signs that this was always intended as an inexpensive chair.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are a set of six chairs and a further pair of similar design by Hepplewhite at Dinton, Wiltshire (NT 261288.1-6; NT 261324.1-2).</text>
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          <name>Condition</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>The cover is worn, exposing the straw stuffing.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Mahogany. Boxwood.&lt;br /&gt;Upholstery.</text>
            </elementText>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2539">
              <text>H. 96&lt;br /&gt;W. 53&lt;br /&gt;D. 50</text>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Provenance</name>
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              <text>Acquired for the Collection 16 June 2016.</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/cabinetmakerupho00ahepuoft/page/n47/mode/2up"&gt;The cabinet maker and upholsterer's guide; or, Repository of designs for every article of household furniture .. : A. Hepplewhite and Co | Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/261288.1"&gt;Dining chair | National Trust collections&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/261324.1"&gt;Dining chair | National Trust collections&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>FPF493</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2533">
                <text>Side chair with a balloon-shaped splat and upholstered seat.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2534">
                <text>1800-1820</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Side chair with a balloon-shaped splat and upholstered seat.</text>
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      <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
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              <text>This stool is based on the human bone structure and was designed by Assa Ashuach in 2013 using mathematics and algorithms to minimise the amount of material and optimise strength. The Femur Stool acts as an extension of the body’s bone structure and responds to its movement; when the user changes position, and thereby alters the sitting load, the stool can accommodate this and adjust performance accordingly. The stool is a prototype, made by 3D printing; the thermoplastic material is a pale ivory colour, similar to bone, and is formed with a slightly stippled surface. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Assa Ashuach is an Israeli born, London based designer specialising in 3D printing and developing new technologies in design and materials. He founded Assa Studio in 2003 and has worked with companies including Nike, Samsung, Panasonic, Vodafone, and Amazon. He is a visiting lecturer at the Bartlett School of Architecture and has taught at the RCA and Central Saint Martins.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Femur Stool was first exhibited at the London Design Museum in 2013.</text>
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          <description/>
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              <text>Good.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Thermoplastic.</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>H. 58&lt;br /&gt;W. 15&lt;br /&gt;D. 26&lt;br /&gt;(measurements approximate)</text>
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              <text>Moulded on the foot: Femur stool VI No240613, Assa Ashuach London 2013.</text>
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          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Purchased in c.2014.</text>
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          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Sources:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://assastudio.com/project/femur-stool/"&gt;Femur Stool | Assa Ashuach Studio&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.londonmet.ac.uk/news/articles/bone-idol/"&gt;Bone Idol - London Metropolitan University&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>3D printed plastic stool, Femur Stool designed by Assa Ashuach.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2013</text>
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                <text>A stool created by 3D printing, based on human bone structure, Femur Stool designed by Assa Ashuach.</text>
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              <text>This chair was one of 4,400 made for use at the Investiture of Prince Charles, Prince of Wales at Caernarfon Castle in 1969. It was designed by Antony Armstrong-Jones, the Earl of Snowdon (1930-2017). The legs and arms are beech, while the back and seat are ash-veneered plywood. The chair is stained vermillion red, and the back is embossed with the Prince of Wales’s feathers in gold leaf. The seat is upholstered in red Welsh tweed using dye especially formulated to ensure it would not run in case of rain. After the ceremony the chairs were offered for sale, first to guests at the Investiture and then to others, flat-packed for £12 each and the money raised was used to offset the costs of the ceremony. This example is in good original condition and retains its original cushion, although the latex foam filling has degraded.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lord Snowdon, a Welshman, designer and photographer and husband to Princess Margaret, was invited by the Queen to oversee the design of the investiture ceremony. He was assisted by the stage designer, Carl Toms and John Pound, a designer from the Ministry of Works. The chairs were made by Remploy in Bridgend, South Wales, established in 1944 under the terms of the Disabled Persons (Employment) Act to employ disabled people in specialised factories. The Bridgend factory was the first of these to open, in 1946, and over the following decades a network of 83 factories was established across the UK, making a wide variety of products.</text>
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              <text>Good original condition&lt;br /&gt;Original upholstery, the latex filling is degraded.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Beech.&lt;br /&gt;Ash veneered plywood.&lt;br /&gt;Upholstery.</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
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              <text>H. 79 &lt;br /&gt;W. 55 &lt;br /&gt;D. 51</text>
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              <text>The underside of the seat bears the Prince of Wales feathers stamp and date, 1969. Underneath the upholstery (inaccessible) there should be a handwritten number.</text>
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              <text>Acquired by the Frederick Parker Foundation c.2010.</text>
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          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>For further details see:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://museum.wales/articles/2038/The-Prince-of-Wales-Investiture-chair/"&gt;The Prince of Wales Investiture chair | Museum Wales&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>FPF491</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>An armchair made for the Investiture of the Prince of Wales.</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1969</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>An armchair made for the Investiture of the Prince of Wales, designed by Lord Snowdon.</text>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
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              <text>This mahogany chair has an undulating moulded crest rail with rounded corners above a solid inverted baluster splat flanked by tapering square-section back posts. The posts are continuous with the front legs, which are joined by pin hinges to the back legs. All four legs terminate in reverse-scroll feet and are joined with turned stretchers. The square seat is a hinged frame, with webbing supporting a pad covered in a modern fabric, which is lifted up in order to enable the chair to fold. There are three webbing straps from front to back under the seat to restrain the hinged fame when open and which allow it to fold up.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This chair was made in the late 19th century. In style it is similar to Dutch folding chairs, or church chairs, of the early 18th century, examples of which are in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (see note). In the latter part of the 19th century, folding chairs in England were described as campaign chairs, a term relating to officers’ equipment during the Peninsular and Crimean Wars. Folding chair-makers were prolific in late 19th century London; for example, in 1883 The Furniture Gazette recorded a display of folding furniture, including the ‘Acme’ folding chair by John Mallabone (fl. 1883-88) of York Road, Lambeth, at the Third Annual Furniture Exhibition, held in the Agricultural Hall, London (BIFMO). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For another example of a folding chair in the Frederick Parker Collection see FPF466.</text>
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          <name>Condition</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>The seat frame is possibly replaced; there are signs of an earlier arrangement with recesses for hinges in the front seat rail. The upholstery is replaced.&lt;br /&gt;The feet have been re-tipped.</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>Mahogany.&lt;br /&gt;Upholstery.</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2507">
              <text>H. 86&lt;br /&gt;W. 51&lt;br /&gt;D. 52</text>
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              <text>Acquired for the Collection 16 June 2016.</text>
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          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2509">
              <text>For a 17th century Dutch folding chair see:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/search/objects?q=kerkstoel&amp;amp;p=1&amp;amp;ps=12&amp;amp;st=Objects&amp;amp;ii=2#/BK-NM-3382,0"&gt;Kerkstoel, Michiel Maenbeeck, c. 1662 - c. 1666 | Rijksmuseum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>FPF490</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Mahogany folding chair with inverted baluster splat.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1880-1900</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Mahogany folding chair with inverted baluster splat and padded seat.</text>
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      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Full Description</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>This side chair has an ash frame of conventional form but with unique details, including the jigsaw-type joints and one back post being taller than the other. The main feature is that the seat and back are panels of a material named Curface (sometimes spelt with a cedilla c), made from recycled coffee beans. The panels are fitted to the frame with brass rivets cast in the form of coffee beans. The Coffee Bean chair is a prototype of a design by Adam Fairweather and Nick Rawcliffe, made in 2009 by Smile Plastics, using recycling technology developed by Re-worked, a UK-based design firm. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fairweather and Rawcliffe designed this chair as a prototype to highlight the potential for making furniture from sustainable materials. Curface is a high-impact, polystyrene thermoplastic board made from used coffee grounds, collected from offices, factories and cafes, combined with waste plastic and formed into pellets, and then pressed into panels. It is waterproof and needs no coatings or finishing; it is suitable primarily for interior use. The ash for the chair frame came from a tree which had been cut down in central London and was due for disposal. This is the only known example of the chair, since it has not proved viable for commercial manufacture.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Both Smile Plastics and Re-worked (now re-branded as Re-Factory) continue to be global leaders in the development and production of superior-quality materials from waste products.</text>
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          <name>Condition</name>
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              <text>Good</text>
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          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Recycled coffee bean and polystyrene thermoplastic board.&lt;br /&gt;Ash.&lt;br /&gt;Brass.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The physical size of the object</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2496">
              <text>H. 86&lt;br /&gt;W. 48&lt;br /&gt;D. 61</text>
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          <name>Marks</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>On rear of backrest: ‘Re-worked.co.uk. Curface from recycled coffee’.</text>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Acquired for the Collection c.2010.</text>
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        </element>
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          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
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              <text>Sources:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://smile-plastics.com/our-story/"&gt;Our story - Smile Plastics (smile-plastics.com)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://myrefactory.com"&gt;Home | ReFactory : ReFactory (reworked.com)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.springwise.com"&gt;Springwise&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.core77.com/posts/16310/Wake-up-and-smell-the-coffee-table-Curface-turns-java-into-furniture"&gt;Wake up and smell the coffee table: Curface turns java into furniture - Core77&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>FPF488</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2490">
                <text>Ash side chair with seat and back made from recycled coffee beans.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2491">
                <text>2009</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2492">
                <text>An ash side chair with seat and back made from re-cycled coffee beans, Coffee Bean chair designed by Adam Fairweather and Nick Rawcliffe.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
